How Much Cash to Keep in Checking vs. Savings Accounts - NerdWallet (2024)

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The more cash in your checking account, the better, right? Not necessarily.

Money in a checking account is easy to access, and keeping balances above the bare minimum can help you avoid monthly maintenance fees. But having a bloated checking account means you're missing out on higher returns in a savings or retirement account.

In your checking account, it’s ideal to keep one to two months’ worth of living expenses plus a 30% buffer. Why the buffer? Banks earn billions of dollars from fees charged to customers who overdraw on their account or bounce a check. And running afoul of minimum balance requirements could mean being charged a monthly fee by your bank — so it’s best to have a cushion.

For savings, three to six months’ worth of living expenses in your emergency savings fund is a good goal to aim for. The right number for you might be higher or lower than for someone else. It's all about finding out what works for your budget. Here’s a quick look at how much cash to keep in your checking and savings accounts.

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Track your monthly spending

To figure out what your monthly expenses are, keep a daily spending log for one month. Include credit card purchases and payments that are automatically deducted from your checking account, like gym membership fees or loan payments. Use this base number to calculate how much you’ll need to keep in your checking account and how much savings you’ll need for your emergency fund.

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Put additional cash in a high-yield account

Once you’ve arrived at how much you’ll keep in your checking account, direct anything extra someplace where it can earn interest. Online-only banks tend to offer the best rates on savings, including annual percentage yields of 5% or more. That is significantly higher than the national average of 0.47% — which means it'll put more money in your account, no matter how much you contribute. You can read more about some of NerdWallet's favorite high-yield savings accounts.

Once your savings account holds about three to six months' worth of living expenses, consider opening an additional retirement account or increasing your contributions to existing retirement funds. Those include 401(k)s and individual retirement accounts.

Keeping the right amount of cash in your checking and savings accounts ensures that you’re able to cover your daily needs and emergencies, avoid unnecessary bank fees and grow your long-term savings. Again, it's about finding what's right for you, not having the average checking account balance.

» Is inflation impacting your finances? Learn how to save more when inflation makes your money count less

Frequently asked questions

Is it better to keep money in checking or savings?

It’s advisable to have both types of bank accounts. You can:

  • Use a checking account for spending and paying off expenses, and

  • Use a savings account to build and hold your emergency fund while earning interest.

How much is too much cash in savings?

An amount exceeding $250,000 could be considered too much cash to have in a savings account. That’s because $250,000 is the limit for standard deposit insurance coverage per depositor, per FDIC-insured bank, per ownership category. If you keep more than $250,000 in your savings account, any money over that amount won’t be covered in the event that the bank fails. The amount in excess of $250,000 could be lost.

The recommended amount of cash to keep in savings for emergencies is three to six months’ worth of living expenses. If you have funds you won’t need within the next five years, you may want to consider moving it out of savings and investing it.

How much money do experts recommend keeping in your checking account?

It’s a good idea to keep one to two months’ worth of living expenses plus a 30% buffer in your checking account.

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How Much Cash to Keep in Checking vs. Savings Accounts - NerdWallet (2024)

FAQs

How much cash should I have in savings and checking? ›

For example, if you have two months' worth of expenses in your checking account and your emergency fund goal is to have six months, aim to save four months' worth of expenses in your savings account. Generally, you'll want to aim to have at least two to four months' worth of expenses in your savings account.

Should you keep more money in your checking or savings? ›

Not necessarily. Money in a checking account is easy to access, and keeping balances above the bare minimum can help you avoid monthly maintenance fees. But having a bloated checking account means you're missing out on higher returns in a savings or retirement account.

How much money do they recommend keeping in your checking account? ›

The general rule of thumb is to try to have one or two months' of living expenses in it at all times. Some experts recommend adding 30 percent to this number as an extra cushion.

Is $20,000 a good amount of savings? ›

Having $20,000 in a savings account is a good starting point if you want to create a sizable emergency fund. When the occasional rainy day comes along, you'll be financially prepared for it. Of course, $20,000 may only go so far if you find yourself in an extreme situation.

How much cash does the average person have in savings? ›

In terms of savings accounts specifically, you'll likely find different estimates from different sources. The average American has $65,100 in savings — excluding retirement assets — according to Northwestern Mutual's 2023 Planning & Progress Study. That's a 5% increase over the $62,000 reported in 2022.

What is the 50 20 30 rule? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.

Why you shouldn't keep a lot of money in checking account? ›

Compare that to a high-yield savings account that can earn as high as 5.00% APY or more. If you keep too much money in your checking account, you'll forfeit the opportunity to earn a higher yield on your cash. Another reason you want to be mindful of keeping too much money in your checking account is fraud and theft.

How much cash is too much in savings? ›

So, regardless of any other factors, you generally shouldn't keep more than $250,000 in any insured deposit account.

How much cash should you keep in savings? ›

Most financial experts suggest you need a cash stash equal to six months of expenses: If you need $5,000 to survive every month, save $30,000. Personal finance guru Suze Orman advises an eight-month emergency fund because that's about how long it takes the average person to find a job.

How much does the average American keep in their checking account? ›

Average checking account balance by income level
Income percentageAccount balance
60-79.9%$7,924
80-89.9%$13,434
90-100%$43,631
National average$8,814
3 more rows
Apr 26, 2024

How much is too much money in a checking account? ›

Unless your bank requires a minimum balance, you don't need to worry about certain thresholds. On the other hand, if you are prone to overdraft fees, then add a little cushion for yourself. Even with a cushion, Cole recommends keeping no more than two months of living expenses in your checking account.

How much money do millionaires keep in a checking account? ›

“Millionaires' checking accounts are all over the place,” Thompson said. “Some clients will only keep enough to pay for immediate expenses (e.g., $10,000) and others will have $150,000 in checking on any given day.”

What percentage of people have $20000 in savings? ›

Other answers revealed that 15 percent had between $1,000 to $5,000, 10 percent with savings of $5,000 to $10,000, 13 percent boasted $10,000 to $20,000 of cash in their bank accounts while 20 percent had more than $20,000.

What percent of Americans have 20K in savings? ›

Most Americans have $5,000 or less in savings
Savings account balancePercentage of respondents
$500 to $1,0008%
$1,001 to $5,00022%
$5,001 to $10,0008%
$10,000 to $20,0007%
3 more rows
Oct 18, 2023

How much cash does Dave Ramsey recommend? ›

Financial guru Dave Ramsey recommends starting by saving $1,000 in an emergency fund ($500 if you make less than $20K a year) that you won't touch for any reason other than an actual emergency. That way, when your car or home needs an unexpected repair or you face an unexpected medical bill, you're prepared for it.

How much should a 30 year old have saved? ›

If you're 30 and wondering how much you should have saved, experts say this is the age where you should have the equivalent of one year's worth of your salary in the bank. So if you're making $50,000, that's the amount of money you should have saved by 30.

How much money does the average person have in their bank account? ›

Average household checking account balance by gender
Gender of reference personAverage checking account balance in 2022Median checking account balance in 2022
Male$20,221.19$3,800.00
Female$8,272.74$1,200.00
Oct 18, 2023

How much cash should I have in savings by age? ›

By age 35, aim to save one to one-and-a-half times your current salary for retirement. By age 50, that goal is three-and-a-half to six times your salary. By age 60, your retirement savings goal may be six to 11-times your salary.

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